It’s been a while between posts for me dear readers, well that’s what a summer subject at university does to you + getting through the busiest two months of the year for most Sydney bars/hotels etc. Christmas/NYE seems a long way away now and so time to bring myself back into line with a new offering, featuring oh-so-hot-right-now GIN! Gin is reaching new heights of popularity and use it seems these days in bars, with a plethora of newer brands hitting the shelves, unfortunately not all make it to these Australian shores, alas we here in OZ are left to window shop in magazines and make the most of duty free shopping overseas. But everything old comes new again, and this post I take grasp with two firm hands Bols Genever & Bols Sloe gins, re-released in 2009 to much fanfair and applause.

In the recipe below I take to task the champagne classic the French 75, a drink created by a WW1 pilot, in description of a French artillery piece, popularised in the first half of last century and still argued about today whether you should use gin or cognac as the base!
My version is named Bessie’s 75, the naming in honour of Bessie Smith, a prominent black jazz/blues singer who died at the young age of 43yrs but who dominated the jazz scene in America in the 1920s & 30s. She has been inducted into the Grammy Awards hall of fame and is spoken of today to have influenced many jazz artists who have come to prominence since her death in 1937. Gin was prominent and popular during the peak of her career in the 1920s & 30s and no doubt wet the lips of audiences at her shows, even in those sneaky prohibition bars and murky speakeasies… and there was another cocktail around at this time that was making waves, the martini, you may have heard of it…!

Cheers to you Bessie… our empress of blues.

Bessie's 75

Bessie’s 75
40ml Bols ‘Oude’ Genever
20ml Bols Sloe Gin liqueur
15ml fresh lemon juice
15ml fresh lime juice
30ml pressed mandarin juice
barspoon orange blossom syrup
dash egg white
45ml dry French champagne
add all ingredients, except champagne, and dry shake to emulsify with the egg white
shake then with rock ice and strain over no ice to a collins glass, top w/ champagne
garnish with a long, thin orange zest coiled around a spoon straw

St George’s distillery in Norfolk UK has just released the first single malt whisky to be commercially produced in England within the last 100yrs. Their first release was a 3yr old unpeated, un-chillfiltered spirit, very young and fiery indeed but by all accounts delicious enough to already be grabbing people’s attention worldwide. Whether it competes against the almighty Scottish dram remains to be seen but what an achievement at last and it begs the question – what took so long?! check the BBC’s coverage here

Radio Bar, Tokyo

Chinnery Bar @ Mandarin Oriental, Hong Kong

Billy & I at Chinnery Bar!

Quaich Bar @ Craigellachie Hotel

All star line-up at Quaich Bar!

El Diablo

The El Diablo cocktail, literally translating to “the devil” from Spanish to English, is one of those recipes that on paper just looks as if it shouldn’t work, but happily for all us agave spirit lovers out there it does, and does in no mediocre fashion either…. the widely accepted recipe nowadays is disputed to have been around since the heyday of the 1940s, when Trader Vics was well in its stride as a successful chain of restaurants/bars. The first known recipe in print for an El Diablo was featured in Trader Vic’s Book of Food & Drink (1946) where it was called a Mexican El Diablo and called for ginger ale instead of ginger beer as a lengthener. The debate surrounding the ginger ale versus ginger beer use rages on but suffice to say their flavour characteristics are so similiar that to me using either one only dictates a subtle difference in the end product, I’m more concerned with the quality of the cassis and tequila being employed. A drink that is perfect for the heat of the Australian summer ahead and one sure to aid some relief to Satan’s whiskers….

Beberse todo!! (drink up)

El Diablo
45ml reposado tequila
15ml cassis de dijon
25ml fresh lime juice
60ml homemade ginger beer
add ginger beer to the bottom of an ice-filled highball, shake remaining ingredients over ice and with each half of lime husk previously used for squeezing, strain over the ice/ginger beer mix
garnish with single half lime husk & spoon straw

An oldie but a goodie this one, master bartender Chris McMillian from New Orleans waxes lyrical on the evolution of the cocktail and explores the history of one of the oldest known recipes, the Sazerac. Regular web-hoppers will likely have seen this one before but I feel this video is definitely worth a revisit every now and then to remind us of the depth and tradition in our trade…

Cheers to you Chris, your knowledge is infectious!

mirto
Back in 2007 was when my love affair with mirto began, myself and a few friends spent a week on a boat sailing and sampling the delights of the islands within the Pontine archipelago, off the west coast of Italy. We were then to discover how this local elixir surely had become something of an identity to each and every island we set foot upon. Traditionally a favourite of Sardinia, it seemed every island had their own version of the stuff, all with varying degrees of quality it must be said. Mirto is essentially a digestive liqueur, usually served chilled straight from the fridge, and is the result of a maceration of the berries or leaves (or both) of the locally grown myrtle plant. It generally comes in two varieties, rosso (from the berries and usually sweeter) and bianco (from the leaves, a bit drier). After a many filling Italian meal during this trip we all found it was the perfect antidote to feeling normal again, amazingly powerful stuff and certainly worth tracking down if it’s available in your country. Here in Australia it’s not widely available but it can be found, and I’ve enjoyed experimenting with it often as a substitute for sweet vermouth in various recipes. A rum manhattan with Mount Gay XO was a particular stand out, it also adds a whole new complexity to a negroni instead of the said vermouth. Notable brands that are tried and tested have been Zedda Piras and Lucrezior R. Distilleria.

Below is a drink I concocted earlier this year which combined all good things Italian – Sardinian grappa and mirto – more on the naming of the drink later, but for now the recipe…

Battle of Solferino
45ml Ciroc vodka
10ml Sardinian ‘Filu e Ferru’ grappa
5 red grapes
10ml fresh lime juice
10ml agave nectar
mirto foam
muddle grapes with lime and agave, shake/fine-strain to chilled cocktail glass. top with mirto foam
serve with pieces of torrone nougat on the side

*to make the mirto foam I use the following recipe:
6 egg whites, 20ml lemon juice, 20ml simple syrup, 90ml mirto liqueur – place all in a crema cannister and charge with two charges, leave overnight in the fridge and shake well before using

The Battle of Solferino was one of the few battles in the 19th century where actually the French and Italians helped eachother to victor over another. June 24th, 1859 was a day of fierce fighting where a Franco-Sardinian alliance fought off an invading Austrian army attempting to enter Italy from the north, the battle and resulting victory by the alliance was a crucial step in the process of Italian unification. In honour of this piece of military history and the then alliance formed between two great European nations, this drink combines the best of French vodka, Ciroc, with grappa and mirto from Sardinia. The name Filu e Ferru literally translates to iron wire in English, and this refers to those farming Italians who essentially used to manufacture moonshine grappa on their estates. Once they had produced their distillate and to avoid detection and taxes being paid on its production, they would bury it underground, marking its whereabouts with a simple iron wire sticking out of the field in order to find it again… clever and most industrious farmers they were.

Midleton Very Rare

Launched in 1984, Midleton Very Rare is a unique and highly regarded
(and expensive!) premium blended whiskey release, produced by Irish Distillers down in Cork, southern Ireland. Here they also produce the iconic Jamesons, which used to be made in Dublin ’till the 70s until production moved south. They also churn out grain whiskey which goes into the Bushmills blend.

For the hefty price tag of 50,000EUR (82,000AUD per current exchange rate) you can pick up a bottle of every vintage since its inception in 1984. That’s 24 bottles at an average price of 3400AUD each… no financial crisis there!

And here’s the loot…

Midleton Very Rare whiskies

And just for those who thought I would forget about our beloved Jamesons, apparently this is some of the last run to condense off the pot stills in Dublin back in June 1970, before they halted production and sent their wares down south for a seachange…

Jamesons 1970

Compass Box logo
Meandering around Sydney Barshow, Day 1 yesterday I happened across the great range of Compass Box whiskies on show. Ohhh it had been a while since this sweet nectar of the gods had passed my lips, but we duly got reacquainted… Having been introduced to this range of whiskies many years ago I have since always held them in very high regard. Whiskymaker John Glaser, a man who served his dues for Johnnie Walker in marketing for many years before going out on his own, has become reknowned for his exciting innovations and one should only shed a glance at their ‘retired’ whiskies archives to learn of their pedigree in introducing to market some great drams over the years. Of particular note I recall the extraordinary Spice Tree, a vatted malt bottling that unfortunately has been retired for the moment due to production disagreements with the SWA, hopefully like Michael Jordan it can be coaxed out of retirement very soon, it was a fantastic whisky and a great addition to their range.

Getting reacquainted with the re-released Orangerie, a limited release whisky-orange infusion that used to be made only for the holiday season, and after a short hiatus of a few years has been released once more. Also the superb Hedonism, a 100% grain whisky with an average age statement of 20yrs, much of the blend supported by whiskies from Cameronbridge, Diageo’s behemoth of a plant that I had the pleasure of visiting on my recent travels. This all got my thinking, and I recalled a twist on a Rob Roy that I had first concocted a few years back at another venue, where we were fortunate enough to range four in the then Compass Box series. Then I used the Asyla, a Compass Box blend of grain and malt whiskies, a lighter style of whisky but well suited to the combination of included flavours. Recipe for the Zealot below..

Zealot
40ml Compass Box Asyla
20ml Martini rosso
10ml Fernet Branca
10ml maple syrup
dash of Angostura bitters
stir all with rock ice & strain to chilled cocktail glass
garnish with orange twist and cherry

The Zealot

The Zealot


A Zealot is a fanatic, an obsessive about something, and my then enthusiasm for whisky and whisky cocktails was and is to this day unrelenting. A very light touch of the dominant flavours of Fernet Branca add some worthy depth to this drink, remembering the whisky I am using is relatively light and not wanting it to be overpowered by the Fernet I add a dab of maple syrup to quell the bitterness a little but not distract from the complexity it offers to the drink. I’ve always found Fernet pairs well with whiskies, particularly American whiskies as they display a sweeter palate than most scotches.

Never will I be lost again now that I’ve found my Compass Box, like rediscovering something you thought you’d lost, priceless…

River Spey
It’s been a little while between posts for me but I have since just returned from an overseas escapade, a week of which saw me take in the delights and wares of the Scottish lowlands, highlands and northern highlands. I was on the trail of malted barley, and at times often quite literally following a tanker full of new make spirit to its next port of call (usually Glasgow). Navigating the winding, tree lined, single-lane roads of whisky country from one distillery to another was an adventure that will stay with me for some time, and thanks to the wonders of sat nav I managed to meet all my appointments and not be late.

Particularly to those noted below, I would like to say a personal thank you to all of them for accomodating me and giving up their time to tolerate a whisky enthusiast from downunder, I am sincerely grateful…

Ian Logan – Chivas Brothers
Pierre Meintjes & Callum Fraser – Deanston
Tom Nicol & Duncan McRae – Cameronbridge
Tom Hughes – Tamdhu / The Macallan
Stewart Christine – Royal Brackla

Cheers gentlemen… I’ll be back!

Manning the bar last Saturday night I enjoyed one of those great quirky customer exchanges you sometimes have as a bartender, the kind that tease a smile on your face for the rest of the shift and keep you reminded this profession is so often about the small experiences that stick with you…

So in came this ordinary enough looking middle-aged couple, who quickly assumed prime real estate at the bar and took ownership of two bar stools. I offered menus but this was futile, these two had already made their minds up way before they were even in earshot of my bar. It was late, digestif hour perhaps, no campari and sodas for these two! The gent took lead on the ordering, first up a tawny port and then a request for a Rusty Nail, yep, remember those?! It’s not often those rusty words are whispered over the mahogany these days, and not only uttered but this adventurer was twisting this very classic. His order called for a Rusty Nail but with Talisker 10yr, and a 2:1 ratio with Drambuie. He was specific to how it was made, I first opted to build/stir over ice as is the norm but was promptly interrupted, the order came through for a quick stir, strain, straight up into a large balloon – knotted orange twist. Different?.. sure, but I approved. Then he got me, I gestured the port for the lady and the ‘Nail for him, but he switched it and all along it had been for her, she had never said a word the whole time I was fixing their drinks but then suddenly it’s apparent that I’ve been sending my admiration in the wrong direction. I’d felt like the victim of the candid-camera moment, the butt of the joke, but I was happy to be surprised as it’s not often a fine fair lady sips a Rusty Nail at any bar I guess…

This little episode got me thinking about the Rusty Nail and how a 1950’s rat pack drink has survived all these years with such endurance. It is thought to have been invented during this time at New York’s 21 Club, a former speakeasy and now celebrity favourite haunt. This place has a great history and I urge readers to nerd up on it, my ramblings about it I will save for future posts.

Wherever you order a Rusty Nail almost all bars will reach for the Drambuie, this is the crucial link in the drink. The heather honey flavour provides not only the sweetness but the herbal notes that make this oh-so-simple cocktail, well, not that simple really. Heather incidently was once a flavouring ingredient in the brewing process of beer and mead during the middle ages, all before the use of hops took over of course. This unlikely shrub is synonymous with Scotland and is often referred to as ‘the carpet of the highlands’, as it coats and meanders over the hillsides unabated.

The big variable in the Rusty Nail cocktail is the type of scotch you opt for, and this can spur a myriad of choices. Most still stick with a blend I notice, probably largely due to cost and maintaining the bar’s margins, but ultimately a blend works perfectly fine in this mix and offers its own pluses. For the extravagant and those without margins to obey, a smokey, peppery malt like Talisker certainly lends a little more warmth to the drink and adds a whole other dimension due to its volcanic nature.

Out of the office:

Next week I’m off on some travels, part of which will include wading through peat bogs and flattening heather fields in the highlands of Scotland. I look forward to sharing my bias to all things whisky in the next few posts… ’till then.

Slainte.

The Doctrine

my name is Stuart Reeves and I'm a bars manager in Sydney. I've been tending bars since '98 and have been writing about drinks/the industry in general since '07... this site is dedicated to the craft of bartending and provides a voice to my thoughts about what I drink, hopefully it will lend some encouragement to what you should too.
Now, eyes to the right please...

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